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Self Reliance – Page 2 – Homesteader Depot

Tag: Self Reliance

  • 5 Ways Pigs Are Valuable Beyond Just Meat

    5 Ways Pigs Are Valuable Beyond Just Meat

     

    When you are living off the land, owning animals that can provide you with food can be extremely beneficial. You may grow plenty of crops and fill your pantry with canned vegetables, but if you aren’t getting enough protein, you won’t have the energy to tend to your farm and home.

    While there are some homesteaders who don’t want to commit to raising a large farm or a herd of cattle, there are plenty of other animals such as chickens or turkeys that can ensure you have meat and eggs throughout the year. They are also low-maintenance so that you don’t have to waste a lot of your time caring for them.

    Pigs are another option that will provide you and your family with plenty of meat. While they do require plenty of food, they aren’t as difficult to raise as you may think.

    Here are a few good reasons why you should consider adding pigs to your homestead.

    1. They Will Eat Anything

    Yes, pigs eat a lot, which can be a disadvantage, but they will eat a lot of anything. Many homesteaders make their own dairy products such as cheese or butter. If you have excess whey left over from making cheese, you can feed it to the pigs. They will also eat excess milk from dairy animals, extra eggs from chickens, or any cooked leftovers that you have lying around. That means no more food thrown out the back door and nothing goes to waste.

    1. They are Excellent Tillers

    Pigs will till any area that you place them in. Many people think that the rooting that pigs do naturally is a bad habit and it should be stopped. But it’s only a terrible thing if you have them in an area where you don’t want to disturb the soil. The tilled land where pigs once lived is a suitable place to grow vegetables. That is because along with loosening up the soil, it is also well-fertilized.

     

    3. They Help Eliminate Parasites 

    Pigs are a dead-end for parasites that often become an issue with other farm animals such as cattle, goats, or sheep. Since pigs have internal parasites that are different from other animals, they help clean up the land when they follow other grazing animals. If you place your pigs in a field with grazing animals such as sheep or goats, the pigs will consume the eggs and larvae of the parasites on those animals. Their bodies are capable of digesting the parasites without harm. Goat parasites will not survive inside of pigs.

     

    1. You Receive an Abundance of Meat

    The best thing about raising pigs is the amount of meat that you can get from them. You can add more variety to your diet and create a wide range of meals for your family all while homesteading. And the best thing about it is that you know where the meat came from. You raised the pigs humanely and know exactly what type of diet they consumed.

    Suggested Article: “5 Keys to Choosing the Perfect Livestock”

    1. Extra Income

    If you end up with more meat than you need, you can always sell the additional meat for profit. Many people will raise pigs just to sell the meat and not keep it for themselves, while others may raise additional pigs to sell. You can choose to sell the pig itself or the meat after it is butchered. Either way, you end up with a substantial profit that can help with supplies during the winter.

    If you want to have enough pork for your entire family, you should get two to three piglets in the spring. Raise them throughout the summer and then butcher them that fall. Then you can do the same the following year. Raising a pig for that period of time will usually produce around 170 to 200 pounds of meat, which should be more than enough meat to keep any homesteader happy.

  • 4 Weird but Effective Ways to Avoid Deadly Bacteria

    4 Weird but Effective Ways to Avoid Deadly Bacteria

    The primary reason we need to stay clean is to maintain control over the harmful bacteria that can manifest itself in all the crevices of our body that make us smell bad and breed disease.

    The easiest way to accomplish this is to focus on the areas with the most potential for bacterial growth and go from there. What areas are those?  Just follow your nose.  It’s no coincidence that the areas that provide our embarrassing body odor are the areas we most need to target.  Just like a clogged kitchen drain or backed up sewer system, if the smell is there, the bacteria is there.

    The most common ways of battling the ongoing war of cleanliness are via large amounts of water in the form of a shower or bath.  But, what if you suffer from skin irritation issues, or you’re in the middle of a drought, are taking a 3-month journey into the wild, or just want to conserve water a little more?

    Not to worry!  Here are some carefully researched and compiled weird but wonderful ways you can clean and sanitize yourself without using excessive amounts of water.

    Smoking.  No, Really!

    Not to be confused with what you shouldn’t be doing with a pack of Camels Lights.  I’m talking about being away on an extended camping trip or living off the land, forget the waterhole, you can smoke yourself and your clothing by the fire. Smoke from firewood has antibacterial properties and should leave you feeling fresher than going without.  Yeah, you’ll smell like smoke, but that smell is better than deadly bacteria that could be on verge of damaging your body.

     

    Dirt Baths

    Similar to how those fancy mud and clay masks work at the local health spa.  If you have access to very fine and completely dry dirt with no extra additives like fertilizer or animal by-products, it will work wonders to absorb excess oil without over drying your skin.  Simply cover yourself in the dust, allow it to sit for a while, then scrape yourself clean and give yourself a final polish with clean fabric.  Additionally, if your hair is driving you crazy, you can create a mud “shampoo” by adding a little water, working it through your roots then letting it dry.  Afterwards, break up the caked areas and brush it out.  Your scalp will feel refreshed and ready to go.

    Use Baking Soda as A Cleanser and Dry Shampoo

    A great way to tackle the oily buildup in your hair while at the same time giving yourself a waterless body scrub is by using Baking Soda.  Sprinkle the soda onto your head and rub into the scalp.  Continue by sprinkling more soda into your hand or directly onto the other parts of your body for a clean and exfoliation that would put a loofah to shame.

    Related Article: “DIY Soap”

    If plain baking soda feels too abrasive, mix it with baby or talcum powder for a gentler cleanse. Afterwards, wipe off the excess and brush out your hair.

    Use Olive Oil to Avoid Clogged Pores and Stay Moisturized.

    If you have especially sensitive or dry skin, consider taking an olive oil sponge bath.

    Unlike standard cleansers, oils rich in vitamins and antioxidants balance the natural oils of our skin and helps dissolve the excess oil our body and face produce, which contributes to clogged pores.

    For best results, rub a small amount of it into your skin and then wrap yourself in warm, dampened towels or a robe, or a bed sheet covering your face and body for about a minute. Use the towels to wipe away the excess oil and then let yourself air dry.

    If you suffer from oily skin, try castor oil with a few drops of tea tree or peppermint oil to keep your skin from staying greasy.

    And there you have it! Four weird but effective alternatives to getting yourself soaking wet and sudsy.

  • Survivalist or Homesteader? (Video)

    Survivalist or Homesteader? (Video)

    This is a great video from a popular homesteading and survivalism vlogger I really enjoy. He poses the questions: which will survive longer, a homesteader or a survivalist? Are they the same thing? Does one come before the other?

    I think this is a really great topic since, while homesteading and survivalism are not necessarily synonymous, there’s a lot of overlap. The ultimate goal of homesteading is self-reliance and independence, and survivalism is all about preparing for any number of scenarios in which you will not be able to rely on others to save or help you.

    If you’ve ever considered this question yourself, or are interested in both survivalism and homesteading, you’ll enjoy this video and the thought-provoking questions he poses. He also shares his own experience as a survivalist who became a homesteader. Enjoy!

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M1zdVK_3TbE

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  • Make Money on Your Homestead

    Make Money on Your Homestead

    You love the idea of living simply and living on a homestead. However, you probably also love the idea of having some extra money coming into the household. Fortunately, you can combine these two loves and find some interesting ways to make money from your homestead, and it is easier than you might imagine. Here are just some of the different ways that you can start using your activities on the homestead to earn more to supplement your life.

    Grow and Sell Excess Food

    If you are already growing a nice garden, and perhaps some fruit trees to provide for you and your family, consider taking some of the excess items that you make and selling them at a farmer’s market. It is something you are already doing, and you do not want the food to go to waste, so why not make some money from it?

    Make and Sell Handmade Goods

    Consider some of the goods you are making for you and your family already. It could be something such as blankets and quilts, homemade soap, or even homemade artwork. No matter what you are making, there is a good chance that there will be a market for it online and offline.

    Sell Honey

    Another option is to start raising bees and collecting honey. People love to buy natural honey, and it is another good item if you have a farmer’s market in your area.

    Teach Homesteading

    Many people are interested in the homesteading lifestyle, and they want to try it out first. You can teach them the ins and outs of homesteading by having them come to your property to learn. In fact, you can essentially charge them to help with your chores and work on the homestead!

    Keep in mind that these are just a few of the different ways that you can start to earn from your homestead. Think about the things you do on your property that you can now start to monetize.

    How to Make Money From YourLivestock

    What type of livestock do you have on your homestead? You probably have some great animals that are working to provide well for you and your family. However, have you ever stopped to think that you might be able to get even more out of the animals? In some cases, your livestock will make money, providing you with some extra income. Let’s check out a few of the ways that your animals could make money for you.

    Selling Excess Eggs

    If you have some chickens, they are going to keep laying eggs each day in most cases. This means you will have more eggs than you know what to do with. Consider selling or bartering with the excess eggs. For example, if you have some neighbors who make soap or honey, trade the eggs for what you need.

    Selling Wool

    If you have sheep, you can only use so much wool, too. You can always sell some of the excess wool, or you can use it to make products that you can sell.

    A Petting Zoo

    Here’s an idea you might want to consider. If you have some animals such as goats, sheep, pigs, and the like, you may want to set up a petting zoo. For a few dollars, parents and their kids can come out to the farm and see the animals up close and learn more about life as a homesteader. The animals can be a real draw, especially when there are babies. Pony rides and horse rides are yet another option.

    These are just a few of the different ways that you can make money from your livestock. Consider the animals that you have and just how you might be able to profit from them, and then reinvest that money back into the homestead. There are tons of options.

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  • Skills Every Homesteader Should Master

    Skills Every Homesteader Should Master

    Homesteading is more than just what you do with your land or in your home, it’s a way of life. And with that culture comes a certain set of skills that every homesteader should learn to master.

    Modern humans have forgotten so many of the specialized skills our ancestors relied upon for daily life. But the entire spirit of homesteading is to regain this knowledge, this autonomy, by doing it ourselves.

    Here are some of the most important homesteading skills that everyone should master, whether you’re living on a 10-acre farm or a studio apartment-turned-urban homestead.

    Gardening/Regional Gardening

    Growing your own is ground zero for modern homesteading, and wherever you live, there’s bound to be at least something edible you can grow. Learn what grows best in your climate and what you can cultivate that will thrive. Learn how to shop local, as well!

    Composting

    Trash is nearly always treasure to any modern homesteader! If you aren’t composting, you’re most likely throwing away valuable biodegradable material that can lend itself to the healthy production of fresh fruits and veggies. Learning the finer points of building, feeding, turning, and using homemade organic compost is one of the most valuable skills you can gain.

    Canning

    Canning is one of those few traditional forms of food preservation that, despite the increased availability of comparable food products at the supermarket, many people still choose to do it on their own! Canning your own food is essential to the homesteader, so you can preserve and store your excess harvest through the winter and on to the next year. Basic canning knowledge and equipment are a must for any homesteader, and it’s also something that anyone can do, no matter where they live! Make the most of the fresh produce at the farmer’s market over the spring and summer, and can extra for the winter so you can eat local all year long.

    Basic canning knowledge and equipment are a must for any homesteader, and it’s also something that anyone can do, no matter where they live! Make the most of the fresh produce at the farmer’s market over the spring and summer, and can extra for the winter so you can eat local all year long.

    Baking

    Breadmaking is one of the most ancient artisan skills, and archaeologists regard its discovery as a major turning point in the development of human civilization.

    This is another great homesteading skill that anyone can do, no matter where they live, and it’s a great way to have more control over your food, and your health.

    Healthy, homemade breads, especially those that are naturally fermented, are free of the many harmful preservatives and additives found in your average supermarket loaf.

    Butchering Animals

    If you’re going to raise animals, you will probably want to learn how to slaughter and butcher them! Of course, there are probably local butchers you can take your animals too, but you’ll probably want to get familiar with the process, just in case.

    A simple way to learn is to simply buy a whole chicken and learn how to butcher it. This can save money, and is a vital skill.

    Herbology

    You don’t have to have a fancy degree or study with some kind of shaman to learn how to use herbs. There are a lot of basic bits of knowledge you can aquire with a bit of research, such as using lavender to help with sleep or peppermint to sooth an upset stomach. Herbs grow all around us, and have so many wonderful applications in natural health!

    A great way to learn is to grow a few basic herbs yourself, and find ways to use them. Peppermint, rosemary, and basil are great to start with, and all have many wonderful applications for health and wellness. You can learn to make tinctures, soothing balms, healing teas, infused oils, etc. There are so many ways to use herbs, and the more you learn to use them yourself, the more your interest will be piqued!

    How to Ride a Horse

    This will naturally not be as easy for everyone to learn how to do, but if you have the resources to do so, take advantage.

    Horses are some of mankind’s oldest companions, and for good reason! They are vastly useful to us and will outlast our modern transportation and farming vehicles. Learning to ride them, as well as care for them, can be vital in this day and age, not to mention, incredibly fun and rewarding!

    Wild Edible Identification

    This is something anyone can definitely learn how to do. Find a guide for wild edible plants in your area, and gain some experience in identifying and foraging for these.

    You never know when this information might be vital for you. You might also be able to find some wild herbs to use for natural remedies! Local plant life can be a goldmine, you just need to know where to look.

    Firearm Use and Maintenance 

    Back in the day, firearms were essential for survival for many of our country’s early settlers. For hunting, slaughtering animals, and defending the homestead, knowing how to both use, and take care of, a firearm, is crucial. Anywhere you live, a firearm can be a vital tool for defense and survival.

    How to Hunt and Fish

    This is something else you can learn no matter where you live! No matter how much you can raise on your own homestead, it’s always important to also know how to hunt and fish. For both supplementing your local food supply, as well as potentially surviving one day, these skills are vital.

     

    Take back some of the skills we’ve lost over time through modernization, and invest your energy into long-lasting knowledge and skills that will help you become a better homesteader and more self-sufficient human being.

     

  • Simple Steps to Greater Self-Sufficiency

    Simple Steps to Greater Self-Sufficiency

    The goal of everyone who is interested in homesteading is to become more independent and less reliant on the “machine” that seems to run the lives of most people. Many today have no real idea of where their food comes from or what would happen if they no longer had easy access to electricity. They need the modern conveniences of the world to live. You do not want to be like those people, and you do not have to. The following are some easy things that you can start doing now, and expanding upon later, to help increase your level of self-sufficiency.

    Step #1 – Learn to Grow and Preserve Food

    You can do this whether you have a large plot of land for your homestead or you are still living in the suburbs and waiting to make the change. Start a garden and learn how to grow different types of vegetables and fruit that your family likes to eat. You can start out with a small garden and then expand when you start to learn more. Once it is time to harvest, make sure you are preserving and canning items that you will not be eating right away. Dehydrate some of the food or freeze it, as well. With a large enough garden, you will find that you can have the food you need through much of the year.

    In addition, it is a good idea to start researching the wild plants that grow in your area so you will have a better idea of how to forage if the need should arise.

    Step #2 – Start Collecting Water

    If you are sick and tired of having high water bills, or you worry about your well running dry, it is time that you started to collect water. You can get rain barrels and collect the rain that comes down from the gutters of your home. You could even set up tarps that can funnel the water down into barrels if you would like to collect even more. There are plenty of things you can do with the water that you collect, such as water your plants or wash things down.

    Step #3 – Learn to Reuse and Repurpose Items

    Many people are far too willing to throw away the items that they own when they feel they are no longer useful. However, you will want to start looking at them with a different eye and find ways that you might be able to use them in other capacities. In some cases, you might want to cannibalize parts from an item that you can use in other projects or repair different items.

    Step #4 – Learn to Make Your Own

    Another thing to do is to start learning how to make things on your own. Even if you are not a skilled woodworker, for example, you can start to learn the basics of woodworking now and create much of the furniture that you use in the homestead. You can learn to make your own candles, soap, and much more.

    Starting with these simple steps, you can start to reduce your reliance on others for some of the basic things that our ancestors were doing for themselves. You will feel more confidence, and you will find that many of these things will help you to save some money.

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  • Why Should Homesteaders Hunt?

    Why Should Homesteaders Hunt?

    If you love the idea of homesteading, and you want to do the same types of things that your forefathers and foremothers did, you will want to add hunting to your list of activities for the homestead. Of course, it is about far more than tradition. You will find many benefits for the homesteader who hunts.

    When Times Are Lean

    One of the biggest benefits to those who hunt is that they have the capacity to put extra meat on the table. Even if you raise chickens and other livestock to use as meat, having extra in the freezer is always a good feeling. If you have a garden that is not performing as well as you had hoped, you will appreciate the extra food. Your bank account will appreciate it, as well. Consider just how much money you are spending on meat each year. Wouldn’t it be nice to cut down on those expenses?

    Game Management Is Essential

    Another one of the reasons that homesteaders should hunt is that it is good for the animal population in the area. While this might seem contrary to some, it makes sense. With the expansion of the human population and the encroachment on animal territory, it means their food supply is not what it used to be. By having controlled and legal hunts, it helps to reduce the population, which reduces the instances of starvation and disease among those animals that remain.

    Good Exercise

    If you have always wanted to get more exercise, few things are better than hunting. You will be out traipsing through the woods for much of the day, and that is going to burn off quite a few calories. Hunting, if you do not spend your entire day up in a tree stand, is a nice form of exercise that gets you out into the wild breathing fresh air. You will love the way you feel even if you do not bag a deer. Of course, it is even better when you do make a kill.

    You Can Pass the Skill on to Your Children

    Learning to track and follow animal signs helps people to get closer with nature. Teaching your children to hunt provides them with a skill, and lessons, that will last them a lifetime. They will learn where their food comes from and what it takes to get it, and that will make them more appreciative. In addition, it is good for kids to get outside and away from all those electronic screens for a while. In addition to hunting, you should also teach them to fish. Make sure they are not only a part of the process of hunting and fishing, but also teach them how to clean and prepare the animals and fish for cooking.

    Hunting is one of the skills every homesteader should have. It is not only necessary to make sure you have a full freezer of meat, but it can also be an enjoyable experience out in nature. If you don’t already hunt, make sure you consider these benefits.

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  • How to Catch and Use Rainwater

    How to Catch and Use Rainwater

    To make sure that you always have the water you need for your garden and for other uses around the home, you will want to learn how to capture and make use of rainwater. Fortunately, the process is very simple. If you want to catch rainwater, the easiest way to do this is to utilize rain barrels. You can find these barrels online, and most of the 50-gallon options are under $100. In a pinch, you could use just about any barrel or container, if you are sure it will not leak, for the collection of water.

    You can set up the barrel so that it catches the rain that comes from your gutters and downspouts. You can also use tarps and create a guide that will funnel the water into the barrel. Even though rainwater tends to be relatively clean, you will still need to filter the water and make it potable if you hope to drink it.

    You can store the water and then use it for the garden during those times when it does not rain as much. This way, you are not wasting water that you need elsewhere. In addition, you can drink the water if needed. You will want to make it safe to drink, though. One of the easiest ways to do this is to boil the water, as it can kill the germs and bacteria it might contain.

    Other ways that you can use the water you store include cleaning and washing, providing water for livestock, and more. Just make sure you do not leave standing water uncovered and accessible. It has the potential to become a breeding ground for mosquitos, which can carry disease.

    If you do not already have containers to catch water when it rains, get them now. Even if you are living in the suburbs, you will find that saving some water that you can use for your plants and garden will help to cut your water bills.

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